Cleft Lip & Palate

Cleft lip and palate are congenital conditions that occur when a baby’s lip or mouth does not form properly during fetal development. A cleft lip appears as a split or opening in the upper lip, while a cleft palate is an opening in the roof of the mouth that can extend into the nasal cavity. These conditions can vary in severity and may occur individually or together. Cleft lip and palate can lead to various challenges, including difficulties with feeding, speech, and dental health, as well as social and emotional impacts.

Treatment Options

Treatment for cleft lip and palate typically involves a series of surgical procedures to repair the cleft and improve function and appearance. The primary surgical intervention for a cleft lip is usually performed when the child is between 3 to 6 months old, while cleft palate repair is often conducted between 9 to 18 months of age. Additional surgeries may be necessary as the child grows, which can address any residual issues related to speech or appearance.

In addition to surgery, a multidisciplinary approach is often adopted, involving speech therapy, dental care, and support from a team of healthcare professionals, including pediatricians, oral surgeons, and psychologists, to provide comprehensive care for the child.

What to Expect After Surgery

After surgery for cleft lip or palate, it is common for the child to experience some swelling, discomfort, and minor bleeding at the surgical site. Pain management will be provided as needed, and parents should expect to follow specific post-operative care instructions to ensure proper healing. Most children can resume normal activities within a few weeks, though some restrictions may apply to avoid straining the surgical site. Follow-up appointments will be scheduled to monitor healing and assess the need for any additional treatments.

With appropriate surgical intervention and care, children with cleft lip and palate can lead healthy, fulfilling lives. If you have any questions or concerns about cleft lip and palate treatment, please contact our office for more information.